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An Automatic Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator (AICD) is a small device implanted in patients at risk of sudden cardiac arrest due to irregular heart rhythms, especially in cases of heart failure or chronic heart conditions. The device monitors heart activity and can deliver electrical shocks to restore normal rhythm when dangerous arrhythmias, like ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia, occur.
The AICD for heart failure is commonly recommended for patients who have suffered from heart failure or are at high risk of sudden cardiac death due to heart failure complications. In cases of CHF (Congestive Heart Failure), the device is used to prevent life-threatening arrhythmias, which are common in advanced stages of heart disease. By providing immediate treatment when the heart enters dangerous rhythms, the AICD reduces the risk of sudden death in CHF patients.
There are several types of AICDs available, depending on the patient’s condition and specific medical needs. The most common types include: